WIPEFS(8) manual page
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wipefs - wipe a signature from a device
wipefs [-ahnpqtV]
[-o offset] device...
wipefs can erase filesystem, raid or partition-table
signatures (magic strings) from the specified device to make the signatures
invisible for libblkid.
wipefs does not erase the filesystem itself nor
any other data from the device. When used without options -a or -o, it lists
all visible filesystems and the offsets of their basic signatures.
wipefs
calls BLKRRPART ioctl when erase partition table to inform kernel about
the change.
Note that some filesystems or some partition tables store more
magic strings on the devices. The wipefs command lists only the first offset
where a magic string has been detected. The device is not scanned for additional
magic strings for the same filesystem. It is possible that after wipefs
-o offset the same filesystem or partition table will still be visible by
another magic string on another offset.
When used with option -a, all magic
strings that are visible for libblkid are erased.
Note that by default
wipefs does not erase nested partition tables on non-whole disk devices.
The option --force is required.
- -a, --all
- Erase all available signatures.
The set of erased signatures can be restricted with the -t list option.
- -b, --backup
- Create a signature backup to the file $HOME/wipefs-<devname>-<offset>.bak.
For more details see EXAMPLES section.
- -f, --force
- Force erasure, even if the
filesystem is mounted. This is required in order to erase the partition
table on a block device.
- -h, --help
- Display help text and exit.
- -n, --no-act
- Causes
everything to be done except for the write() call.
- -o, --offset offset
- Specify
the location (in bytes) of the signature which should be erased from the
device. The offset number may include a "0x" prefix; then the number will
be interpreted as a hex value. It is possible to specify multiple -o options.
The offset argument may be followed by the multiplicative suffixes KiB
(=1024), MiB (=1024*1024), and so on for GiB, TiB, PiB, EiB, ZiB and YiB
(the "iB" is optional, e.g. "K" has the same meaning as "KiB"), or the suffixes
KB (=1000), MB (=1000*1000), and so on for GB, TB, PB, EB, ZB and YB.
- -p,
--parsable
- Print out in parsable instead of printable format. Encode all
potentially unsafe characters of a string to the corresponding hex value
prefixed by ’\x’.
- -q, --quiet
- Suppress output messages after successful signature
wipe.
- -t, --types list
- Limit the set of printed or erased signatures. More
than one type may be specified in a comma-separated list. The list or individual
types can be prefixed with ’no’ to specify the types on which no action should
be taken. For more details see mount(8)
.
- -V, --version
- Display version information
and exit.
- wipefs --all --backup /dev/sdb
- Erases all signatures from
the device /dev/sdb and creates a signature backup file ~/wipefs-sdb-<offset>.bak
for each signature.
- dd if=~/wipefs-sdb-0x00000438.bak of=/dev/sdb seek=$((0x00000438))
bs=1 conv=notrunc
- Restores ext2 signature from the backup file ~/wipefs-sdb-0x00000438.bak.
Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
- Setting LIBBLKID_DEBUG=0xffff
enables debug output.
blkid(8)
, findfs(8)
The wipefs
command is part of the util-linux package and is available from ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/.
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