rpc_svc_create(3N) manual page
Table of Contents
rpc_svc_create, svc_control, svc_create, svc_destroy, svc_dg_create,
svc_fd_create, svc_raw_create, svc_tli_create, svc_tp_create, svc_vc_create
- library routines for the creation of server handles
MT-Safe
These routines are part of the RPC
library which allows C language
programs to make procedure calls on servers across the network. These routines
deal with the creation of service handles. Once the handle is created, the
server can be invoked by calling svc_run().
See rpc(3N)
for the
definition of the SVCXPRT
data structure.
#include <rpc/rpc.h>
bool_t
svc_control(SVCXPRT
*svc, const u_int req, void *info);
- A function to change
or retrieve various information
- about a service object. req indicates the
type of operation and info is a pointer to the information. The supported
values of req, their argument types, and what they do are:
SVCGET_VERSQUIET If
a request is received for a program number
- served by this server but the
version number is outside the range registered with the server, an RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH
error will normally be returned. info should be a pointer to an integer.
Upon successful completion of the SVCGET_VERSQUIET
request, *info contains
an integer which describes the server’s current behavior: 0 indicates normal
server behavior (that is, an RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH
error will be returned);
1 indicates that the out of range request will be silently ignored.
- SVCSET_VERSQUIET If
a request is received for a program number
- served by this server but the
version number is outside the range registered with the server, an RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH
error will normally be returned. It is sometimes desirable to change this
behavior. info should be a pointer to an integer which is either 0 (indicating
normal server behavior - an RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH
error will be returned),
or 1 (indicating that the out of range request should be silently ignored).
int svc_create(const void (*dispatch)(const struct svc_req *, const SVCXPRT
*), const u_long prognum, const u_long versnum, const char *nettype);
- svc_create()
- creates server handles for all the transports belonging to
the class nettype.
- nettype
- defines a class of transports which can be used
for a particular application. The transports are tried in left to right
order in NETPATH
variable or in top to bottom order in the netconfig database.
If nettype is NULL
, it defaults to netpath.
- svc_create()
- registers itself
with the rpcbind service (see rpcbind(1M)
). dispatch is called when there
is a remote procedure call for the given prognum and versnum; this requires
calling svc_run() (see svc_run() in rpc_svc_reg(3N)
). If svc_create() succeeds,
it returns the number of server handles it created, otherwise it returns
0 and an error message is logged.
void svc_destroy(SVCXPRT
*xprt);
- A function
macro that destroys the
- RPC
service handle xprt. Destruction usually involves
deallocation of private data structures, including xprt itself. Use of
xprt is undefined after calling this routine.
SVCXPRT
*svc_dg_create(const
int fildes, const u_int sendsz, const u_int recvsz);
- This routine creates
a connectionless
- RPC
service handle, and returns a pointer to it. This routine
returns NULL
if it fails, and an error message is logged. sendsz and recvsz
are parameters used to specify the size of the buffers. If they are 0, suitable
defaults are chosen. The file descriptor fildes should be open and bound.
The server is not registered with rpcbind(1M)
.
- Warning:
- since connectionless-based
RPC
messages can only hold limited amount of encoded data, this transport
cannot be used for procedures that take large arguments or return huge
results.
SVCXPRT
*svc_fd_create(const int fildes, const u_int sendsz, const u_int
recvsz);
- This routine creates a service on top of an open and bound file
descriptor,
- and returns the handle to it. Typically, this descriptor is
a connected file descriptor for a connection-oriented transport. sendsz and
recvsz indicate sizes for the send and receive buffers. If they are 0, reasonable
defaults are chosen. This routine returns NULL
if it fails, and an error
message is logged.
SVCXPRT
*svc_raw_create(void);
- This routine creates
an
- RPC
service handle and returns a pointer to it. The transport is really
a buffer within the process’s address space, so the corresponding RPC
client
should live in the same address space; (see clnt_raw_create() in rpc_clnt_create(3N)
).
This routine allows simulation of RPC
and acquisition of RPC
overheads
(such as round trip times), without any kernel and networking interference.
This routine returns NULL
if it fails, and an error message is logged.
- Note:
- svc_run() should not be called when the raw interface is being used.
SVCXPRT
*svc_tli_create(const int fildes, const struct netconfig *netconf,
const struct t_bind *bindaddr, const u_int sendsz, const u_int recvsz);
- This routine creates an
- RPC
server handle, and returns a pointer to it.
fildes is the file descriptor on which the service is listening. If fildes
is RPC_ANYFD
, it opens a file descriptor on the transport specified by
netconf. If the file descriptor is unbound and bindaddr is non-null fildes
is bound to the address specified by bindaddr, otherwise fildes is bound
to a default address chosen by the transport. In the case where the default
address is chosen, the number of outstanding connect requests is set to
8 for connection-oriented transports. The user may specify the size of the
send and receive buffers with the parameters sendsz and recvsz ; values
of 0 choose suitable defaults. This routine returns NULL
if it fails, and
an error message is logged. The server is not registered with the rpcbind(1M)
service.
SVCXPRT
*svc_tp_create(const void (*dispatch) (const struct svc_req
*, const SVCXPRT
*), const u_long prognum, const u_long versnum, const
struct netconfig *netconf);
- svc_tp_create()
- creates a server handle for
the network specified by netconf, and registers itself with the rpcbind
service. dispatch is called when there is a remote procedure call for the
given prognum and versnum; this requires calling svc_run(). svc_tp_create()
returns the service handle if it succeeds, otherwise a NULL
is returned
and an error message is logged.
SVCXPRT
*svc_vc_create(const int fildes, const u_int sendsz, const u_int
recvsz);
- This routine creates a connection-oriented
- RPC
service and returns
a pointer to it. This routine returns NULL
if it fails, and an error message
is logged. The users may specify the size of the send and receive buffers
with the parameters sendsz and recvsz; values of 0 choose suitable defaults.
The file descriptor fildes should be open and bound. The server is not registered
with the rpcbind(1M)
service.
rpcbind(1M)
, rpc(3N)
, rpc_svc_calls(3N)
,
rpc_svc_err(3N)
, rpc_svc_reg(3N)
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