mt(1) manual page
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mt - magnetic tape control
mt [ -f tapename ] command... [ count
]
SUNWcsu
mt sends
commands to a magnetic tape drive. If tapename is not specified, the environment
variable TAPE
is used. If TAPE
does not exist, mt uses the device /dev/rmt/0.
tapename refers to a raw tape device. By default, mt performs the requested
operation once; multiple operations may be performed by specifying count.
The available commands are listed below. Only as many characters as are
required to uniquely identify a command need be specified.
mt returns a
0 exit status when the operation(s) were successful, 1 if the command
was unrecognized or if mt was unable to open the specified tape drive,
and 2 if an operation failed.
- eof, weof
- Write count EOF
marks
at the current position on the tape.
- fsf
- Forward space over count EOF
marks.
The tape is positioned on the first block of the file.
- fsr
- Forward space
count records.
- bsf
- Back space over count EOF
marks. The tape is positioned
on the beginning-of-tape side of the EOF
mark.
- bsr
- Back space count records.
- nbsf
- Back space count files. The tape is positioned on the first block
of the file. This is equivalent to count+1 bsf’s followed by one fsf.
- asf
- Absolute space to count file number. This is equivalent to a rewind followed
by a fsf count.
For the following commands, count is ignored:
- eom
- Space
to the end of recorded media on the tape. This is useful for appending files
onto previously written tapes.
- rewind
- Rewind the tape.
- offline, rewoffl
- Rewind
the tape and, if appropriate, take the drive unit off-line by unloading
the tape. It cycles through all four tapes.
- status
- Print status information
about the tape unit.
- retension
- Rewind the cartridge tape completely, then
wind it forward to the end of the reel and back to beginning-of-tape to smooth
out tape tension.
- erase
- Erase the entire tape.
- /dev/rmt/*
- magnetic
tape interface
/dev/rmt/*b
/dev/rmt/*bn
/dev/rmt/*c
/dev/rmt/*cb
/dev/rmt/*cbn
/dev/rmt/*cn
/dev/rmt/*h
/dev/rmt/*hb
/dev/rmt/*hbn
/dev/rmt/*hn
/dev/rmt/*l
/dev/rmt/*lb
/dev/rmt/*lbn
/dev/rmt/*ln
/dev/rmt/*m
/dev/rmt/*mb
/dev/rmt/*mbn
/dev/rmt/*mn
/dev/rmt/*n
/dev/rmt/*u
/dev/rmt/*ub
/dev/rmt/*ubn
/dev/rmt/*un
tar(1)
, tcopy(1)
, ar(4)
, environ(4)
, mtio(7I)
, st(7D)
Not
all devices support all options. Some options are hardware-dependent. Refer
to the corresponding device manual page.
mt is architecture sensitive. Heterogeneous
operation (that is, Sun3 to Sun4 or visa versa) is not supported.
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